Horticulture Course in India: It is the branch of Agricultural science which deals with the cultivation of various agro things like vegetables, plants, flowers, herbs, fruits, shrubs, bushes, gardens and landscaping for gardens, ornamental trees, maintaining nurseries, greenhouses, orchards and plantations and also floriculture of cultivation of flowers.
Horticulture course is a concept of all about the cultivation of plants, starting from seed related study to scientific study of cultivation, plant diseases, genetics of plants etc. It is all about the application of scientific knowledge in plant cultivation and thus increases productivity and yield. For achieving the said goal of improved productivity, this study makes use of various concepts of Biochemistry, Biology, Genetic Engineering etc.
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Horticulture Course in India: Eligibility
The duration of the Horticulture course in India varies according to different courses. Entry to this field starts from the undergraduate level. After completion of 10+2 in Science stream with Chemistry, Physics, and Maths/Biology/Agriculture as the subjects’ one can opt for Bachelor’s degree in Horticulture as a separate discipline.
HORTICULTURE BACHELOR’S COURSES
- Bachelor of Science (BSc.) in Horticulture- 3 years
- Bachelor of Technology (BTech.) in Horticulture- 4 years
HORTICULTURE MASTER’S COURSES
- Masters of Science (MSc.) in Horticulture- 2 years
- Postgraduate Diploma in Horticulture and Landscape Gardening- 1 year
- MSc. Ag. Horticulture (Floriculture and Landscaping)- 2 years
Some colleges/universities conduct their own entrance test for providing admission while some of them provide admission through the Entrance test namely ICAR AIEEA conducted by NTA. Other than that HORTICET is a state-level exam conducted by Dr Y.S.R Horticultural University.
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Horticulture Course in India: Top Institutes
There are many institutes in India offering the Horticulture course in India. Some of them are mentioned as follows:-
- Annamalai University, Chennai
- Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh
- Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi
- Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University, Uttarakhand
- Andhra University, Visakhapatnam
- Lovely Professional University, Delhi
- Dev Bhoomi Institute of Management Studies, Dehradun
- College of Agriculture, Pune
- Amity University, Noida
- Monad University, Hapur and many more.
Scope of Horticulture Course in India:-
Horticulture is a field that holds ample scope. Whether you want to be full time or part-time horticulturist, whether you have your own piece of land or not, you can take up this line and make a decent living out of it. Some advances in horticulture technology increase product demand and the growing export industry are making this an extremely lucrative career. Job opportunities are available for graduates in both private as well as government sectors.
The job profiles after the completion of Horticulture course in India are as follows:
- Project Manager
- Gardener
- Foreman
- Horticulturist
- Horticultural Education Supervisor
- Assistant Manager of Human resources
- Professor
- Scientist and many more.
Some of the employment areas for a graduate in Horticulture course in India are as follows:
- Fieldwork
- Sales and Marketing
- Teaching
- Research Area
- Farming
- Projects
- Irrigation Department and many more.
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Some of the recruiters of the Horticulture course in India are as follows:
- Interior Plantscapes
- Shorb Landscaping
- Sun valley landscaping
- Casa Verde Growers
- Green Decor
- Greater Texas Landscape Services
- IFFCO KISAN SANCHAR Ltd.
- ER&M Ecological Restoration and Management and many more.
Salary Prospects
An average salary of a Horticulturist course in India is approximately Rs.406,946 per year in India. The figures for your salary will depend upon your area of specialization, location of placement, level of education etc.
As a fresher, you can earn 1.8 to 2.5 Lacs per year. After gaining experience and practice in this field, you will get a great hike in your salary.
Fee Structure of Horticulture Courses
The fee for a Horticulture course in India varies from college to college. But an idea of fee structure can be generated through these estimates below:-
PUBLIC COLLEGES
- 13.64 K (Minimum Fee)
- 5.32 L (Maximum Fee)
- 1.01 L (Average Fee)
PRIVATE COLLEGES
- 5.32 K (Minimum Fee)
- 4.96 L (Maximum Fee)
- 1.82 L (Average Fee)
Horticulturist Course in India: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- What is the admission procedure for opting BSc. Horticulture course in India?
The candidates that desire for taking admission in UG in Horticulture has to appear in HORTICET entrance test and secure at least minimum qualifying marks to get the admission in this course. The candidates will get the admission through a counselling process just after the results have been announced.
- Which are those sectors of both Government and Private in which jobs can be provided to the graduates of the Horticulture program in India?
Government sector jobs and Officer level posts are available for these graduates in State wise Forestry Departments, State-wise Agriculture Departments, as well as Boards like Spice or Coir or Rubber Boards etc. Private Sector job opportunities are available in various areas such as Private Plantations, Ornamental plants and flower Businesses, Agricultural products marketing firms, Agricultural machinery and Equipment manufacturing firms, Food production and Technology Industry etc.
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- What are the specialized fields in Horticulture?
Some of the specialized fields included in Horticulture course are as follows:
- Arboriculture
- Viticulture
- Floriculture
- Olericulture
- Pomology
- Landscape Horticulture
- Postharvest Physiology
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