Home Science Career Options: Home Science is a degree course that includes the study of many disciplines such as Chemistry, Physics, Physiology, Biology, Hygiene, Economics, Rural Development, Child Development, Sociology, and Family Relations, Art, Food, Nutrition, Textiles, and Home management.
Home Science integrates the application of various sciences and humanities to improve the human environment, family nutrition, management of resources, and child development. Home Science ensures that both boys and girls get disciplined in all the cleanliness practices and chores, followed on a daily basis at home. Sometimes, Indian parents pamper the boys and do not allow them to perform household duties. Home science teaches boys to get involved in Home Science Career Options and activities too.
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List of Home Science Career Options
- PRODUCTION INDUSTRY
The production industry has a wide spectrum involving food preservation, cooking, fabric production, and dress manufacturing. In the food manufacturing industry, one can become a food analyst, quality analyst, quality controller, and quality manager in the food processing units and food preservation departments.
- TOURISM & SERVICE INDUSTRY
One can transform into a catering agent, interior designer, cook, food analyst, baker as well as a health care professional in the tourism industry and/or in hotels and tourist resorts and a dietician in hospitals, schools, and various other organizations.
- HEALTHCARE INDUSTRY
Health Centres can provide specialist advice for the dietary needs of people suffering from different diseases. One can help people with special dietary needs and provide them with proper therapeutic nutrition, physical education, and exercise.
- DIETICS & NUTRITION
The role of the dietitian is pivotal for food analysis, food management, and food therapy. Dieticians and Nutritionists are concerned about individual needs and prescribe diet as per human physiology, calorie intake, bearing in mind the pros and cons of various diseases.
- TEACHING & RESEARCH
One can also become a food scientist, research associate, teacher, and professor. Candidates with a master’s degree can opt for teaching or research positions.
- SELF EMPLOYMENT
The Home Science Graduates/Post-graduates can set up their own shops. One can use innovative skills to evolve their own products.
- TEXTILE & CLOTHING
One can take part in fabric construction, dyeing, printing, apparel designing, and textile designing as the textile industry is one of the most flourishing in India with an increasing focus on fashion and textile.
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Home Science Specialization
- Food and Nutrition,
- Resource Management,
- Human Development,
- Fabric and Apparel Science, and
- Communication and Extension.
Important Facts
Following are some important facts to note before one chooses to study Home Science:-
- Most colleges have eligibility criteria of a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in Class XII with Science Stream or Home Science Career Options as one of the subjects.
- Some colleges have a mandatory requirement of having passed Class XII with at least one out of Physics, Chemistry, or Biology/ Home Science
- M.Sc. Home Science is available as a course only in selected colleges with specialization in different fields.
- Recommended Subjects – Physics, Chemistry, Biology/ Home Science For Lectureship in Home Science, National Educational Test (NET) or Ph.D. is mandatory.
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Home Science Colleges in India
- Lady Irwin College, University of Delhi, New Delhi.
- J.D. Birla Institute of Home Science, Kolkata.
- S.N.D.T. Women’s University, Mumbai.
- College of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam.
- College of Home Science, in Hyderabad, Bhubaneshwar, and Bikaner.
- Department of Home Science, University of Calcutta, Kolkata.
- Nirmala Niketan College of Home Sciences, University of Bombay, Mumbai.